IFAB approved changes to football laws at its 138th AGM, focusing on concussion substitutes, equipment, fouls, misconduct, and penalty kicks.

The IFAB approved changes to football laws at its 138th AGM, focusing on player concussion substitutes, player equipment, fouls & misconduct, and penalty kicks. However, a proposed sin bin trial with blue cards was not mentioned, despite previous plans for its implementation. Instead, the IFAB emphasized the use of captain-only zones and cooling-off areas to manage player behavior.