University of Adelaide researchers discovered transcription factors linked to wheat-flowering behavior, influenced by the Ppd-1 gene, for potential 70% yield increase by 2050.

University of Adelaide researchers discovered two transcription factors influenced by Photoperiod-1 (Ppd-1) gene, which controls wheat-flowering behavior. Editing these factors can increase grain-bearing spikelets and timing of ear emergence. By understanding Ppd-1's influence, breeders can use genetic diversity to increase wheat yields, potentially up to 70% by 2050, for global food security.

May 23, 2024
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