18th-century colonial-era garden unearthed in Virginia, revealing opulence and insight into the lives of enslaved gardeners during European empires and slavery.

Archaeologists in Virginia have unearthed a lavish colonial-era garden from the 18th century, once owned by wealthy politician and tobacco plantation owner John Custis IV. Located in Williamsburg, the garden showcases the opulence of colonial America and offers insight into the lives of enslaved gardeners who cultivated exotic plants from around the world. The excavation has revealed fence posts, gravel paths, and soil stains revealing the garden's layout, as well as artifacts such as a pierced coin, chamber pot, and animal remains. The garden's existence during the time of European empires and slavery highlights how such botanical gardens were used to discover new cash crops to enrich colonial powers.

August 23, 2024
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