Turkey, Egypt, and Pakistan mediate to de-escalate U.S.-Iran tensions.

Turkey, Egypt, and Pakistan are leading behind-the-scenes diplomacy to de-escalate tensions between the U.S. and Iran amid ongoing military exchanges. While U.S. President Trump claims negotiations are progressing, Iran denies direct talks occurred. The conflict, which began with U.S. and Israeli strikes, has resulted in significant casualties and disrupted global markets, prompting calls for a ceasefire from the European Union and regional neighbors.