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flag Heat-driven droughts are rising globally, now affecting 16.7% of land annually, up from 2.5% in the 1980s, due to climate change.

flag Heat-first droughts, where extreme heat triggers sudden, severe droughts, are increasing rapidly worldwide, affecting 16.7% of Earth’s land annually by 2023—up from 2.5% in the 1980s—with the rate of increase eight times higher in the past two decades. flag These flash droughts, most intense in South America, western Canada, Alaska, the western U.S., and parts of central and eastern Africa, develop quickly, leaving little time for preparation and causing major harm to agriculture, water supplies, and ecosystems. flag Scientists link the surge to climate change, particularly a shift around 2000 tied to Arctic warming, sea-ice loss, and declining snow cover, which may have altered atmospheric patterns and accelerated feedback loops between heat and drought.

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