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GLP-1 drugs may increase risks of osteoporosis, gout, and bone softening, study finds.
A new study presented at the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons’ annual meeting suggests GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy may be linked to a slightly higher risk of osteoporosis, gout, and osteomalacia, based on analysis of over 146,000 adults with obesity and Type 2 diabetes.
Users had a 30% higher risk of osteoporosis and twice the rate of osteomalacia, with gout rates at 7.4% versus 6.6% in nonusers.
Researchers speculate rapid weight loss and reduced nutrient intake may contribute to bone loss, while temporary uric acid spikes could increase gout risk.
The study is observational and does not prove causation, and the FDA has previously noted possible fracture risks in older adults and women.
Experts urge monitoring bone health and discussing risks with doctors, especially for high-risk patients.
Los fármacos GLP-1 pueden aumentar los riesgos de osteoporosis, gota y ablandamiento óseo, según los hallazgos del estudio.