A former U.S. Air Force F-35 pilot was arrested for illegally training Chinese military pilots, violating defense export laws.

Gerald Eddie Brown Jr., a 65-year-old former United States. An Air Force major and F-35 pilot with 24 years of service was arrested in Indiana on federal charges of training Chinese military pilots without authorization. Authorities allege that he began providing defense-related training to China's People's Liberation Army Air Force in August 2023, in violation of the Arms Export Control Act. Brown, who commanded sensitive nuclear units and oversaw combat missions, reportedly visited China in December 2023 and returned in early February 2026. His work was allegedly arranged by Stephen Su Bin, a Chinese national who had previously been convicted of hacking a US computer. A defense contractor. The case highlights the U.S. Concerns have been raised about the foreign recruitment of former military personnel and the unauthorized transfer of defense expertise. Brown faces serious criminal charges, which could result in lengthy prison time if convicted.