A jihadist threat near Senegal’s Mali border has sparked fear in eastern communities, prompting military responses and economic initiatives.

A growing jihadist threat near Senegal’s border with Mali has heightened anxiety in eastern communities, particularly in Kidira, after a July attack on the Malian village of Diboli by Al-Qaeda-linked JNIM. Though Senegal has not suffered direct attacks, residents live in fear, altering routines and avoiding border crossings. Authorities have increased military patrols, armored vehicle deployments, and border controls. Experts warn poverty, weak infrastructure, and limited development could fuel radicalization, despite Senegal’s strong military and religious moderation. President Bassirou Diomaye Faye recently launched an economic initiative in the region to strengthen state presence and address underlying challenges.