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flag Mummified cheetahs over 1,800 years old found in Saudi Arabia reveal their past presence and genetic ties to modern populations.

flag Mummified cheetah remains, some over 1,800 years old, have been discovered in caves in northern Saudi Arabia, including seven well-preserved mummies and bones from 54 others. flag The dry, stable cave environment likely enabled natural mummification, a rare preservation process for large cats. flag Genetic analysis shows the ancient cheetahs are closely related to modern cheetahs in Asia and northwest Africa, offering insights for conservation and potential reintroduction efforts. flag The findings indicate cheetahs once inhabited the Arabian Peninsula for thousands of years before disappearing due to habitat loss, hunting, and prey decline. flag The discovery, published in Communications Earth and Environment, is unprecedented and provides critical evidence of the species’ historical presence and genetic lineage in the region.

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