Indian chemical producers struggle against cheap Chinese imports amid high costs and weak reforms.

India's chemical industry faces growing pressure from China's sustained overcapacity in key commodities like soda ash and PVC, keeping global prices low despite weak Western demand. State-backed Chinese producers continue operating at a loss, distorting supply and limiting pricing power for Indian firms. High crude oil and feedstock costs increase production expenses, while a stronger rupee reduces export earnings. Domestic hurdles including delayed clearances, inconsistent anti-dumping enforcement, and high logistics and energy costs further weaken competitiveness. Without faster regulatory reforms and stronger trade policies, India risks missing opportunities amid shifting global industrial patterns.