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flag Ancient Hindu and Buddhist sites in Pakistan are deteriorating from neglect, vandalism, and illegal occupation, threatening thousands of carvings and risking UNESCO compliance.

flag Ancient Hindu and Buddhist sites across Pakistan, some dating to 5000 BCE, are deteriorating due to vandalism, neglect, and illegal occupation, with over 25,000 carvings and inscriptions at risk in the Chilas–Hunza–Shatial corridor. flag Extremist groups have defaced religious imagery, while authorities have been criticized for covering ancient carvings with official notices. flag Intelligence reports cite hardline Islamist presence in vulnerable areas, and multiple sites are under unlawful occupation with little government response. flag Advocates warn Pakistan is failing to meet UNESCO obligations, urging stronger legal protections, security, and international oversight to preserve South Asia’s shared cultural heritage.

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