Multiple states redraw congressional maps amid partisan disputes, raising concerns about fairness and democratic integrity.

Mid-decade redistricting across several U.S. states—including Indiana, Missouri, Ohio, Texas, California, and North Carolina—has drawn criticism as both parties defend partisan maps as “fair.” Legal challenges and public concern highlight risks of increased polarization, diminished minority representation, and weakened democratic accountability, with experts warning that maps drawn for political gain threaten long-term electoral equity.