Canada proposes reissuing Arctic fishing licences to Mi’kmaq, sparking Inuit opposition over rights and proximity.

Fisheries and Oceans Canada is proposing to reissue Greenland halibut and shrimp fishing licences off Baffin Island to a Mi’kmaq coalition, despite a 2024 court ruling that deemed the original 2021 decision unreasonable due to insufficient consideration of Inuit rights under the Nunavut Agreement. Inuit groups, including QIA and NTI, oppose the move, arguing it violates Article 15 by failing to prioritize Inuit proximity and economic dependence. The federal government says the redetermination process is transparent and considers the agreement, but has not disclosed details of its analysis. Public input is being sought ahead of a final recommendation.