Cervical cancer deaths in Canada are not declining fast enough to meet 2040 elimination goals, due to lower vaccination and screening rates.

Cervical cancer mortality rates in Canada have plateaued since 2005, stalling progress toward elimination by 2040, according to a 2025 Canadian Cancer Statistics report. Despite prior declines driven by HPV vaccination and screening, lower vaccination rates, reduced screening participation, and gaps in follow-up care are hindering further gains. The report projects 430 preventable cervical cancer deaths in 2025 and warns Canada is not on track to meet WHO targets. Experts stress that proven tools like the HPV test and expanded vaccine access could reverse the trend, but broader implementation, equity in healthcare access, and stronger public health efforts are urgently needed.