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flag New guidelines say treat secondary polycythemia based on symptoms, not just high hematocrit, avoiding unnecessary phlebotomy.

flag Updated medical guidelines now prioritize symptoms over hematocrit levels when deciding whether to perform phlebotomy for secondary polycythemia. flag A patient with a hematocrit of 54.3% was not treated with phlebotomy because they had no symptoms like dizziness, headaches, or shortness of breath, despite the elevated level. flag Recent evidence shows no significant benefit in preventing heart attacks or strokes with routine phlebotomy for asymptomatic individuals. flag Instead, low-dose aspirin is often recommended to reduce clotting risk. flag Treatment focuses on addressing underlying causes like sleep apnea or lung disease. flag Omega-3 supplements are considered safe and do not increase bleeding risk. flag Doctors advise individualized care based on symptoms and overall health.

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