A U.S. surrogacy industry under scrutiny after escrow firms misused millions, risking surrogates' and parents' finances amid weak oversight.

A multibillion-dollar U.S. surrogacy industry faces growing scrutiny after multiple cases emerged of escrow companies misusing client funds, including one owner allegedly diverting $16 million for personal ventures. With minimal regulation, surrogates and intended parents risk financial loss and emotional distress, as some are left without guaranteed pay or unable to cover medical costs. The Justice Department is investigating one firm, while the FBI seeks information from affected families. Despite rising demand, financial instability threatens many surrogacy journeys, prompting some to abandon plans due to unexpected costs.