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IUCN allows case-by-case use of gene editing in wild species to fight extinction, sparking debate over risks and benefits.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has approved a framework allowing case-by-case evaluation of genetic engineering in wild species, marking a major shift in conservation strategy.
The decision, made at its 2025 meeting in Abu Dhabi, does not mandate use of such technologies but opens the door for research into gene editing to combat climate change, disease, and extinction risks.
While some conservationists support the move as essential for addressing biodiversity loss, others warn of irreversible ecological harm, particularly with gene drives.
A proposed moratorium on releasing genetically modified organisms failed by a narrow margin.
Though the IUCN’s decisions carry no legal force, its influence on global environmental policy is significant.
La UICN permite el uso caso por caso de la edición de genes en especies silvestres para combatir la extinción, provocando un debate sobre los riesgos y beneficios.