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U.S. and China vie for African critical minerals as nations push for fair deals and sustainable development.
China and the U.S. are intensifying competition for critical minerals like lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements, with Africa holding about one-third of global reserves and the Democratic Republic of the Congo dominating cobalt production.
As major powers seek to secure supply chains through investments and partnerships, African nations are urged to develop strategies that prioritize local value addition, governance, and regional cooperation to avoid the resource curse.
Experts emphasize the need for fair negotiations, diversified economies, and global collaboration on data sharing, technology, and recycling to ensure a just, sustainable energy transition and prevent dependency or exploitation.
EE.UU. y China compiten por minerales críticos africanos mientras las naciones presionan por acuerdos justos y desarrollo sostenible.