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flag Global fertility rates hit record lows in 2023, with over 50 countries seeing more deaths than births, including the U.S., where the rate fell to 1.62.

flag Global fertility rates have hit record lows, with the world average at 2.25—just above replacement level—and over 50 countries recording more deaths than births in 2023, signaling a shift from centuries of population growth. flag The U.S. fertility rate dropped to 1.62 by 2023, well below replacement, and only reached replacement twice since 1972. flag Concerns are rising among Americans, with 53% now saying fewer future births would harm the nation, up from 47% in May 2024. flag Despite growing anxiety, most oppose government intervention to boost births, and only a third support expanded benefits like paid leave or childcare. flag Experts warn prolonged low fertility could threaten societal vitality and long-term progress, even without immediate extinction risks.

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