Indian authorities probe ride-hailing firms over "advance tipping" practice deemed unfair.

Indian authorities are investigating ride-hailing apps like Uber, Ola, and Rapido over their "advance tipping" practice, which prompts users to pay tips upfront for faster service. Consumer Affairs Minister Pralhad Joshi has labeled this an "unfair trade practice." Critics view it as price gouging, while the companies claim it incentivizes drivers. The Central Consumer Protection Authority is seeking explanations from these firms, amid concerns over weak law enforcement and the classification of drivers as independent contractors.