2024 India population projection: 138-142 crore, declining growth rate, rising median age, increasing urban population.

India's population growth rate is projected to decline from 2.20% in 1971 to 1% in 2024, with a population between 138-142 crore. The median age is expected to rise from 24 years in 2021 to 28-29 years by 2023/24, contributing to a youthful demographic. The working-age population (15-59) is forecasted to reach 65.2% by 2031. Urbanization is also increasing, with the urban population expected to rise to 35-37% by 2024.

September 24, 2024
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