JR East plans to launch driverless Shinkansen bullet trains by mid-2030s, with initial operations in 2028.

East Japan Railway (JR East) plans to launch driverless Shinkansen bullet trains by the mid-2030s to address labor shortages stemming from Japan's declining population. Initial operations will start in 2028 on a section of the Joetsu Shinkansen line, with a driver on board for emergencies. Fully autonomous services are targeted for the entire line between Tokyo and Niigata. The initiative aims to enhance safety and operational efficiency.